Conditions We Treat
Conjunctivitis (Pink Eye)
Conjunctivitis, commonly called pink eye, is inflammation of the conjunctiva — the thin, clear membrane that covers the white of the eye and lines the inner eyelids. When it becomes inflamed, its blood vessels become more visible and the eye looks pink or red. There are several causes, and identifying the right one is the key to treating it correctly.
The main types
- Viral — the most common type and very contagious. Usually a watery discharge, often alongside a cold or sore throat, and frequently spreads from one eye to the other.
- Bacterial — tends to cause a thicker yellow or green discharge, with eyelids that may stick together, especially in the morning. More common in children.
- Allergic — itchy, watery, and usually in both eyes, often seasonal. See our page on eye allergies.
- Irritant — from smoke, chlorine, fumes, or a foreign body.
Symptoms
- Redness in the white of the eye
- Watery or thick discharge, and crusting (often worse in the morning)
- A gritty, burning, or itchy feeling
- Tearing and sometimes mild light sensitivity
How we treat conjunctivitis
We examine the eye to determine the cause and rule out more serious conditions, then treat accordingly:
- Viral: usually clears on its own over one to two weeks. We focus on comfort — cool compresses, lubricating drops, and good hygiene. Because it spreads easily, wash hands often, avoid touching the eyes, and don't share towels or pillows.
- Bacterial: treated with antibiotic eye drops or ointment.
- Allergic: antihistamine / mast-cell-stabilizer drops and allergen avoidance.
When to be seen promptly: significant eye pain, changes in vision, intense light sensitivity, severe redness, or symptoms in a contact lens wearer can signal a more serious problem — such as a corneal ulcer or inflammation inside the eye — rather than simple pink eye. When in doubt, have it checked.
This page is for general education and is not medical advice. If you have symptoms or concerns, please request an appointment for an evaluation.